英語(yǔ)四級(jí)短文聽(tīng)力
全國(guó)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四、六級(jí)考試委員會(huì)自2016年6月考試起將對(duì)四級(jí)考試的聽(tīng)力試題作局部調(diào)整。四級(jí)聽(tīng)力部分總占比35%，短篇新聞的分值占比為7%。因此，重視新聞的額英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力是有的放矢的。應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生考試網(wǎng)為您準(zhǔn)備了下面的短文聽(tīng)力，以供您練習(xí)。
News
Most flights were on schedule, as US air travel got back to normal. This came after a week of growing passenger frustration and airline delays caused by not having enough air traffic controllers on duty. Lawmakers in Washington moved swiftly to solve the problem - and reduce the effect of mandatory spending cuts which had forced 15-hundred air traffic controllers a day to take unpaid leave.
Transportation officials say the shift in funding also will keep 149 air-control towers at smaller airports open. Despite the move restoring full strength to the nation's air traffic control system, both political parties in Congress continue to blame each other for the forced spending cuts.
Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.
1.
A. Most flights are delayed due to bad weather.
B. All US airline controllers are not on duty.
C. Most flights are punctual now.
D. Air travel in Washington got back on track.
2.
A. The lawmakers didn't help them.
B. They took unpaid leave.
C. They are forced by wage reduction.
D. The government blamed them.
解析：
1. 答案：C
解析：
根據(jù)開(kāi)篇第一句：Most flights were on schedule, as US air travel got back to normal. "航班已經(jīng)能夠照既定計(jì)劃起飛，美國(guó)航空重新恢復(fù)正常"可知，答案應(yīng)為C. Most flights are punctual now.(大部分航班現(xiàn)在能夠準(zhǔn)點(diǎn)到達(dá));根據(jù)后文可知，航班延誤不是因?yàn)樘鞖猓訟選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù)airline delays caused by not having enough air traffic controllers on duty.可知，航班延誤是因?yàn)闆](méi)有足夠的人手，而不是所有人手都失職了，B選項(xiàng)為片面絕對(duì)化，排除;D選項(xiàng)注意細(xì)節(jié)，全文是美國(guó)航空恢復(fù)正軌，并不僅僅是華盛頓航空回歸正常，排除。
2. 答案：B
解析：
根據(jù)Lawmakers in Washington moved swiftly to solve the problem - and reduce the effect of mandatory spending cuts which had forced 15-hundred air traffic controllers a day to take unpaid leave.一句可知，空中交警因?yàn)槭軓?qiáng)制削減開(kāi)支的影響導(dǎo)致被迫休無(wú)薪假期，從而最終導(dǎo)致空中交警不夠。A選項(xiàng)為故意曲解，聽(tīng)力中是指出立法者在問(wèn)題出現(xiàn)后立即進(jìn)行解決，但并不是不幫助導(dǎo)致人手不夠;C選項(xiàng)是間接原因，而非直接原因;D選項(xiàng)為無(wú)中生有。
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